What is Cloisonné?

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What is Cloisonné?

A Brief History

Cloisonné is one of the most enduring decorative arts in human history, with origins tracing back over 2,000 years. The term itself comes from the French cloison, meaning “cell” or “partition,” referring to the intricate metalwork used to separate areas of color in the earliest pieces.

The technique is believed to have first emerged in the ancient Near East, traveling along trade routes to Byzantium, where it adorned imperial regalia and religious icons. From there, it flourished in China during the Yuan and Ming dynasties, where artisans perfected the craft to create ornate vessels, altar pieces, and ceremonial objects—each one a symbol of status, spirituality, and cultural reverence. In Japan, cloisonné reached new technical and aesthetic heights during the Meiji period, celebrated for its refined detail and glass-like finish.

Throughout its evolution, cloisonné has always been associated with beauty, meaning, and legacy. Once reserved for temples, palaces, and the nobility, this ancient art form continues to inspire modern makers and collectors alike—those who are drawn not just to its visual richness, but to its timeless story.

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The Process

The term “cloisonné” comes from the French word cloison, meaning “cell.” I use pure 24k gold wire to hand-form delicate cells—like miniature outlines of a drawing—on a precious metal base. These outlines become the framework for imagery that evokes the spirit of animals, landscapes, and sacred moments in nature.

Inside each cell, I carefully apply finely ground glass enamel—layer by layer—using tiny brushes and a steady hand. The piece is then fired in a kiln at 1400°F, a process that is repeated multiple times to achieve the luminous depth and rich color that define cloisonné. Between firings, the surface is sanded smooth, polished, and sometimes layered with painting enamels or Mason stains for added dimension and detail.

Once the enamel work is complete, I create custom settings in sterling silver or gold—embellishing each piece with ethically sourced gemstones that complement the enamel’s story and energy. The result is a wearable work of art: a vibrant, sculptural talisman meant to be cherished, worn, and passed down.